Grain Pledge Charter

16 May 1457 ¡ Bochum, Deutschland

Nine Rhenish Guilders Secured by an Annual Grain Rent from the Schraegengut at Gerte

In May 1457, Johan van Havekenscheide acknowledged before the court of Bochum that he owed nine Rhenish guilders to Bitter Holinghe, or to the lawful bearer of the charter, and pledged an annual rent of one malter of grain—half rye and half barley, measured according to the Bochum standard—from his estate at Gerte, known as the Schraegengut, as security for the debt. The transaction was concluded before the judges Herman and Iserheyll Reneschen and formally authenticated by their seals. A group of named witnesses, including Diederich Springorum, attested to the legality and validity of the pledge.

Persons involved

  • Johan van Havekenscheide
    Role: Debtor; pledgor
    Note: Acknowledges owing nine Rhenish guilders and pledges an annual rent of one malter of grain from his estate at Gerte, called Schraegengut.
  • Bitter Holinghe
    Role: Creditor
    Note: Lender of the nine Rhenish guilders; the debt is payable to him or to the lawful holder of the charter.
  • Herman Reneschen
    Role: Judge; sealer
    Note: Presides over the court session and authenticates the charter with his seal.
  • Iserheyll Reneschen
    Role: Judge; sealer
    Note: Acts jointly with his brother as judge and sealer of the charter.
  • Diderich van Havekenscheide
    Role: Seal witness
    Note: Confirms the act by sealing; likely a relative of the debtor.
  • Brech Hinrich Brechten
    Role: Witness
    Note: Attests to the validity of the court act.
  • Frone
    Role: Witness
    Note: Present as a credible bystander.
  • Johan Bicinchoff
    Role: Witness
    Note: Named as a confirming witness; spelling of the name is uncertain in the source.
  • Johan Duker Neylinck
    Role: Witness
    Note: Attests to the legality of the transaction.
  • Diederich Springorum
    Role: Witness
    Note: Appears as a respected townsman confirming the pledge before the court.
  • Albert van Sunssbroike
    Role: Witness
    Note: Confirms the transaction alongside the other witnesses.

Sources

Archivsuche – Archive in Nordrhein-Westfalen (Archive.NRW)
“Archives in North Rhine Westphalia” is a portal that provides access to the vast archive landscape in this federal state, covering all archive areas and institutions.
(455) Johan van Havekenscheide bekennt vor dem Gericht zu Boichem (Richter Brüder Herman und Iserheyll Reneschen) Bitter Holinghe oder Inhaber des Briefes 9 rheinische Gulden zu schulden und verpfändet ihm dafür eine Jahresrente von 1 Malter Korn, halb Roggen, halb Gerste "Bohemscher" Maß aus seinem Gute zu Gerte, genannt Schraegengut. Siegelzeugen: Herman und Iserheyll Reveschen, Diderich van Havekenscheide. Zeugen: Brech Hinrich Brechten, Frone, Johan Bicinchoff (Vitinchoff?), Johan Duker Neylinck, Diderich Springorum, Albert van Sunssbroike.
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